Now days, computer viruses are fast treading
into our day to day life in the form of Trojans, back doors, worms,
malwares, spy wares and many more. A peek into the history of these
notorious creatures reveal that the first ever PC virus appeared in the
year 1986. It was named 'Brain' and multiplied itself by writing its code
to the boot sector of floppy disks. Since then, several species have come
and gone. Kaspersky Lab has compiled a list of 15 most influential
malicious programs in history.
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“For the last 15 years, we have
been working round the clock every day analysing and combating all kinds of
IT threats that have evolved in that time from cyber hooliganism, via
cybercrime to cyber warfare. Today it’s more important than ever to
cooperate against digital threats. Recent attacks such as Stuxnet, Duqu and
Flame have shown just how vulnerable IT infrastructures are to military and
terrorist threats. But we are doing all we can to prevent the potential
disasters that could result from these kinds of attacks,” said Eugene
Kaspersky, CEO and co-founder, Kaspersky Lab.
Here's the list of the top 15 viruses:
1986- Brain, the first PC virus appeared.
It spread by writing its code to the boot sector of floppy disks.
1988- The Morris worm infected around 10
per cent of the computers connected to the Internet (about 6000 computers).
1992- Michelangelo, the first virus to
attract massive media attention.
1995- Concept, the first macro virus.
1999- Melissa ushers in the era of
mass-mailing of malware responsible for huge global epidemics.
2003- Slammer, a fileless worm,
responsible for a massive worldwide epidemic.
2004- Cabir, first Proof-of-Concept for
Symbian; propagated via Bluetooth.
2006- Leap, the first virus for Mac OSX.
2007- Storm Worm (Zhelatin) pioneers the
use of distributed C&C servers.
2008- Koobface, the first malware to
target Facebook.
2008- Conficker, one of the biggest
epidemics in history, infects businesses, home users and governments in
over 200 countries.
2010- FakePlayer, SMS Trojan for Android.
2010- Stuxnet, a targeted attack on SCADA
(Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) systems; signaled the advent of
the cyberwar era.
2011- Duqu, a sophisticated Trojan that
collects intelligence about its targets.
2012- Flame, a highly sophisticated,
malicious program that is actively being used as a cyber weapon to target
entities in several countries.
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